Friday, October 31, 2014

George Kellett's World War One Diary: October 1918

Throughout 2014 have been tweeting entries from a World War 1 soldier’s 1918 diary. You can follow George Kellett’s diary entries on Twitter @WW1_Diary.

We will also post the full month’s diary entries on this blog.

For George Kellett's September diary entries please see our previous blog: September 1918 


6 October 1918
Emma father Harry and I went to church this morning to our Harvestineal 

11 October 1918
Left home about 8:45pm left Kirkgate at 9:15.  Stayed at Normanton for an hour with  Emma’s cousin 

17 October 1918
Passed the Batt at Rurmelly 

18 October 1918
Working on the roads at [?] 

20 October 1918
Moved today to St. Vaast through St.Hilare 

21 October 1918
Out working on the roads 

23 October 1918
Moved into new billet in St.Python 

25 October 1918
Moved to Vertain

Monday, October 27, 2014

A Day in the Life

A lot goes into making our museums wonderful places to visits and caring for our collections. This series of blogs invites staff at Wakefield Museums to tell you about their day. 

John Whitaker

Museums curatorial and collections officer

Well the pressure is on here. I have been asked to write about a day at work for the blog and I’ve just read Ali’s entry Alison Creasey Day in the Life from last time. How do I compete with rainforest day?

8:40am
Get into work at Wakefield One, quickly check emails, have coffee, spring into life

9:00am
Meet artist Harriet Lawson and drive over to our off site stores.

Harriet is a very talented artist who we have commissioned to create an art work in one of the showcases in the upper atrium of Wakefield One. She works mainly with pottery and textile and will be using the museums pottery collections to inspire her display.

9:30am
Rummaging through the pottery collections at stores

Our stores are a treasure trove. Museums tend to have more stuff than there is room to display and also some of the collection is very sensitive and will fade if on display for too long and so we need somewhere to store it. It’s a warehouse building and a bit like the end scene of  Raiders of the Lost Ark except I have not yet found the Ark of the Covenant in the collections (you never know though – I have not yet been in every box)

Anyway we have lots of pottery for Harriet to look through, the project focusses on everyday pottery rather than artwork so we picked out some pieces made in Castleford and Ferrybridge as well as plates and teapots from our social history collection, and early Roman and medieval examples. She is interested in getting a complimentary colour pattern so there is a lot of toing and froing. She photographs the chosen items.



Harriet Lawton selecting pieces

Harriet particularly like the pieces which are chipped and worn as they really show that the objects have lived a full life before they came to the museum for retirement – she does take this to the extreme though as she really liked a Chinese plate which is broken in two (broken and repaired BEFORE it came into the museum collection I should add, the old repair has failed!)

12:30pm
Back to Wakefield Museum for lunch – a sad sandwich today.

1:30pm
Back on the road this time over to Pontefract Museum

2:00pm – 4:00pm Meet the Curator
I’m covering Meet the Curator at Pontefract Museum this afternoon. The Meet the Curator afternoons are designed as an opportunity for visitors to bring in treasures they have at home to show a museum curator – to be dated, identified or offered to the museum collections. Our collection is built on generous donations from local people since the first objects came to us in the 1920s. Our criteria for collecting is that they are related to or can tell us stories about people who have lived and or worked in the Wakefield district – and we have not already got examples of them in the collection already. We are definitely sorted for flat irons, radios, mangles, dolly tubs and commemorative royal pottery!

This afternoon is as eventful as ever – an interesting Chinese blue and white pot for identification and Roman coin which turned out to be a copy this time.

In between enquiries I also help our museum designer Andrew Marsland display a First World War British officer’s  jacket in the foyer at Pontefract Museum. The jacket is quite unusual as it displays officer stripes on the sleeves, something which was toned down very early in the war because it identified officers to the enemy and made them a target. The display is part of the many activities we have developed to commemorate the beginning of the First World War. We have a Great War Trail at Wakefield Museum which includes a jar of pickled plums, a decorated biscuit and a watch worn in the trenches to time going over the top on the first day of the Battle of the Somme. The subject of the war is difficult to balance. It is a commemoration not a celebration but sometimes it is important to finds the chinks of light in the darkness.

Andrew Marsland working on a First World War jacket for display
4:00pm


Back to Wakefield 

Tuesday, October 21, 2014

Collection highlights: England's weather vanes

A post for a windy day!

For generations England’s Ironmongers was an institution in Pontefract’s Market Place. 

Behind the ornate terracotta façade (that is now WH Smith) was England's “white” or tinsmith, who made ladles, boxes and even weather vanes.


Tin templates for weather vanes from England's, Pontefract. 




These templates were part of a range on offer to clients. The large tree stump used as an anvil is also been kept in the museum’s collections.  We even have a small pair of framed slates on which the tinsmith had chalked out a list of his day’s work not knowing that he would be killed by a heart attack on that very day.

In the liquorice works of the town “Spanish Lasses” (as the workers were known) used metal shovels to mix the different “allsorts” sweets. As the shovel wore away, work became a little easier. But when replacing the blade at England’s tinsmith could no longer be put off, the work became harder again, as the blade was its full heavy thickness once more.

Few ornate weather vanes survive locally. The one on Pontefract Town Hall is a modern replacement that is out of scale with the Georgian building. Pontefract racecourse and Nostell Priory both once had elaborate weather vanes. “Father Time” at Lords cricket pavilion is now a bit of a national icon and if you visit Whitby the gold salmon on the Georgian town hall is beautiful!

Tuesday, October 14, 2014

Collection highlight: Shoes from the 1700s


 

We’re not sure exactly how old the shoes are, but costume source books say that they were probably made between about 1714 and 1760. Like many shoes of the time, they are made of fabric (silk?). Shoes like these didn't last long as they were so delicate. Women often wore overshoes called pattens to protect their shoes. 




You can see how this patten fits this shoe exactly. The patten is made from hand-stitched leather as well as the same fabric as the shoe.









A fairly rich woman probably owned these shoes, and didn't wear them much at all! Wealthy women never had to walk far and wore restrictive clothes that made physical movement difficult.








In the 1700s, wealthy Britons’ clothes were influenced by French fashions. Corsets (stays) squeezed women’s bodies into fashionable shapes. Their pinched waists looked even smaller because their skirts stuck out over wide hooped panniers worn on the hips.










These shoes are currently on  display at Wakefield Museum in our Style Picks exhibition (until the end of January).












For an amazing view of another  of our Georgian shoes (1740-1740) see the image below created for us by Microform Imaging Ltd.




Click on the image and use your mouse to rotate the shoe!

Wednesday, October 8, 2014

World Octopus Day

8 October is World Octopus Day. 

First thing's first...what is the plural of Octopus?  

This is what Oxford Dictionaries have to say:

The standard plural in English of octopus is octopuses. However, the word octopus comes from Greek and the Greek plural form octopodes is still occasionally used. The plural form octopi, formed according to rules for some Latin plurals, is incorrect.

Secondly, why isn't October the eighth month? 

Well it did used to be, the Roman calendar used to start from March.  January and February were added by Numa Pompillius around 713 BC. He did this so there were more months with an uneven number of days - Roman's considered odd numbers to be lucky!

Thirdly - why are we so interested in world octopus day? 

...Because of our new display...the knitted aquarium which is stuffed to bursting point with knitted (and stuffed) see creatures, including a plethora of octopuses...

The display is to celebrate Wool Week 6-12 October 2014.  The pieces took 25 people from WoolnStuff five months to create.

Here is a sample of some of the woolly Cephalopoda:










Make a splash, come and dip your toe in, cast off to an imaginary world at Wakefield Museum.  Display is free to visit.

If you visit take a picture and Tweet us @WFMuseums.


Monday, September 29, 2014

George Kellett's World war One Diary: September 1918

Throughout 2014 we will be tweeting entries from a World War 1 soldier’s 1918 diary. You can follow George Kellett’s diary entries on Twitter @WW1_Diary.


We will also post the full month’s diary entries on this blog.

For George Kellett's August diary entries please see our previous blog: August 1918

1 September 1918
Had an hours training then went out for salvage.  Went out again after dinner.  Had a pull with the transport  12 men against 9 of the team.  The won after a 4 minute pull.

2 September 1918
Stand to ready to move at 8am.  Left Abb? at 11am.  Camped for the night on the side of the track.

3 September 1918
Moved again this afternoon on to ground Jerry held this morning.
Brought in two wounded Jerrys.

4 September 1918
Went out burying the dead today.  Had a pull on the rope.

5 September 1918
Went out burying dead Germans.  Had a pull on the rope for a few minutes.

6 September 1918
Went out burying dead Germans and horses.  Had a pull on the rope after dinner we had to make a fresh [?]

7 September 1918
Went out salvaging before dinner.  Rejoined the company today at Morchies.

8 September 1918
Out to work on the Beaunetre  Road.  Back in camp at 3pm.  Made a [?] then got ready for inspection at 7pm

9 September 1918
Out to work at Doignes this [?] at 6:30am took our days rations with us and had to carry them back to camp.  All other platoons out at 7pm in [?] and got wet through.

10 September 1918
No work today stayed in and built a cook house.  Were working on that until 7pm

11 September 1918
Packed our kits and went up the line at 9am, two guides of the Stafford and Bucks met us and took us into the front line.  G. West and three  more fellows In our platoon got killed and four or five wounded going up.  We went over the top at 6:30pm.[?] Burton Bill Revitt and three or four more were wounded and three more killed.  We reached a trench just over the canal and had to stand to all night.

12 September 1918
6am strafs on the left and right went over at dawn and cut us out of it but they left a strong point which Jerry held when we left the line just before dinnertime .  got back to camp about 4pm had no rations all day.

13 September 1918
Got a pair of new slacks and had a bath and clean change.

14 September 1918
No work again today.  Went up the line and brought  in the bodies of our MGS who had been killed.  Had to give in a name of the man we thought did the best work in the Stunt? I put in Pte Tripp

15 September 1918
No work this morning.  Inspection for the company but I did not go on it with being out last night.  Went on the church parade after dinner.

16 September 1918
Left Morchies and came back to [?] for rest arrived here at 12:30pm had dinner then had to make bivies for the night.  There was a terrible thunder storm and most of the boys got washed out.  We were luck[y] as we made a good bivy

17 September 1918
Had the day off to clean up and reconstruct bivies  Had rifle inspection after tea.

18 September 1918
On fatigues this morning making for the transport horses.  I was inoculated this afternoon.  Wrote to George West’s wife.

19 September 1918
Not out this evening. Excused duty.  The rest are practising  a Battalion.  Start on which they went right back to Hameau farm.  Wrote a letter to Harry this afternoon.

20 September 1918
Inspection 9am PT1 [?] And Boating [?] Until dinner time.

21 September 1918
Inspection at 9am PT and extended order?? the rain made us back off for the day.  Baths at 3:45pm

22 September 1918
Church parade at 11:45am

23 September 1918
Out for a route march this morning round Adfiner Viliage arrived back in camp at 1:30pm.  Went to rifle range after dinner. Warned for leave to report to RSM at 9am on the 26th leave from 28/09/18 to 12/10/18

24 September 1918
Left Corselles at 10am.  Marched through Ashlet le Grand and Bapaume.  Arrived at Ruyaulcourt about 5:30pm slept out in the open

25 September 1918
Out to work on the [?] trench in the wood at 7am arrived back at 2:30pm made a good bivy then cleaned up for tomorrow

26 September 1918
Reported to RSM medically examined then went down to the transport got a new tunic and puttees . Left Bertincourt at 5:15pm arrived at Bapaume at 6pm got a lift on a lorry.  Slept in YMCA

27 September 1918
Had breakfast in YMCA saw the RTO and got on the train for Bologne at 9am arrived at about 7pm.  Went up to the [?] and had a good dinner Slept in tents for the night.

28 September 1918
[?] at 5am breakfast 5:30.  Got on the boat about 7:30 left Bologne at 8:30am arrived at Folkestone 11am.  Got into London at 3:30pm.  Left for home at 5:40pm.  Sent telegram to father and Pam at 4:30pm

29 September 1918
Up at 6am went to the baths then came home and had breakfast. Went to Lofthouse on the bicycle, then around by Stanley and saw Emma.  What a treat to be with her and Dad again.  Emma coming out after dinner and finishing tomorrow for a fortnight while I am home

Friday, September 26, 2014

Officially Autumn!

It became officially Autumn this week.

So, to  get us all prepared  for the colder temperatures to come, here are some autumnal-inspired objects to remind us what it's all about!


Plastic leaf-shaped mats from the 1950s
Plastic place mats in stand, 1950s
Sycamore leaf-shaped drinks mats, plastic, 1950s


Rather early for Christmas,  but an autumnal-looking Christmas decoration, made from polystyrene, c 1970s





















Or how about dressing and accessorising with leaves and autumnal colours?

A tortoiseshell hair comb, 1820














Padded silk waistcoat with trailing vine and leaf pattern picked out in felt, c 1800

Come and see some of our autumnal fashion in our Style Picks exhibition at Wakefield Museum, and be inspired!

Coat, 1960s

Hat, 1950s

Hat, 1930s-1950s

Hat, 1950s-1960s

If that isn't enough, we are even  hosting a family workshop inspired by the autumnal fashion in the exhibition! 

Leaves are Falling
Thursday 30th October
Wakefield Museum - Learning Zone
The seasons are changing and we will need to start wrapping up warm. Inviting our younger visitors to join us in this autumn-inspired session. Taking inspiration from a 1960s coat on display in the museum, we will use leaves to create some autumn crafts.
Ages 2 – 5 
10:15 – 11:45am and 1:30 – 2:45pm
Free but booking essential on 01924 302700 or email